Inventions for Transport

Moving ideas

Whether rail, road, or air: transport is another field that benefits from inventions. What are some of these? Come aboard and find out!

Das Autocockpit warnt der Fahrer vor Übermüdung

Automotive safety systems

Picking up speed

They took some getting used to but are standard today: many inventions have helped to improve road safety over recent decades.

Auto fährt nachts mit Scheinwerfern auf der Straße.

LASER LIGHTS FOR CAR HEADLIGHTS

For more safety on the road

A team of researchers from Osram and BMW developed a high beam that gives drivers a good view of the road even when driving at night.

Satelliten kreisen um die Erde

THE TANDEM-X SATELLITE PAIR

Sights set on Earth

Researchers from the German Aerospace Center (DLR) have developed a satellite duo called TanDEM-X that can map every corner of the Earth in detail and…

Zapfpistole an Zapfsäule

VEHICLE PROPULSION SYSTEM BASED ON FUEL CELLS – THE NECAR

Clean power for the roads

The fuel cell is a promising technology for alternative energy sources. Researchers at Mercedes-Benz harnessed this technology for the automotive…

Ein Junge träumt vom Fliegen.

THE HUMAN-POWERED AIRCRAFT

Tight calves, great heights

Can humans rise into the air with just a few turns of a pedal? Yes, we can, if we are in good physical shape and have the right aircraft. Holger…

Mann bedient Navigationsgerät im Auto

THE FIRST NAVIGATION DEVICE

On the right route

Navigation devices are standard equipment in road vehicles today. The first prototype, developed in 1983, came from the company Blaupunkt and was…

Auto bremst stark in Kurve auf nasser Fahrbahn

THE FIRST SERIES- PRODUCED ABS

A huge step forward in braking technology

The anti-lock braking system (ABS) is now part of the standard safety equipment in cars. Thanks to a collaboration between Mercedes- Benz and Bosch,…

Fahrkartenautomaten der Deutschen Bahn

TICKET MACHINE WITH AN INTERMEDIATE CASH BOX

Tickets, please!

No more money laundering at ticket machines: the company Scheidt & Bachmann developed a secure system featuring an intermediate cash box. Deutsche…

Person betätigt Autoschlüssel mit Abstand zum Auto

THE CENTRAL LOCKING SYSTEM

The key to convenience for car drivers

In 1974, the company Kiekert invented the central locking system, putting an end to complicated car locking technology.

Landmaschinen auf Feld

THE ELSBETT ENGINE

Driven by the spirit of research

The engineer Ludwig Elsbett started a minor revolution in the automobile industry in the 1970s: he launched the first direct-injection diesel engine…

Verkehrsradargerät beim Blitzen

THE TRAFFIC RADAR

Slowing down speeders

The first speed trap from the company Telefunken started to make it hard for drivers to speed more than 60 years ago.

Skizze des ersten Hubschraubers, Model Fw-61, von Henrich Focke

THE HELICOPTER

An aviation sensation

The dream of flying defined his life: engineer Henrich Focke was a restless researcher and is today considered the “father of the helicopter”.

E-Ship 1 mit vier Flettner-Rotoren

THE FLETTNER ROTOR

Go like the wind

The history of shipping is a history full of innovations: the development of the Flettner rotor enabled the conversion of wind energy into drive…

Ein Schiff steuert ohne Echolot auf einen Eisberg zu.

THE ECHO SOUNDER

Still waters run deep, but how deep?

A passenger ship sinks – and becomes the focus of attention for researchers all over the world. Shortly after the sinking of the Titanic, physicist…

Foto des ersten Telemobiloskops

THE TELEMOBILOSCOPE

The precursor to radar

The act of locating ships is no longer remarkable today. But it was in Christian Hülsmeyer’s day: in the early 20th century, the technology enthusiast…

Die Wuppertaler Schwebebahn

RIEPPEL SUPPORTING FRAMEWORK

Safely suspended

Anton von Rieppel is a pioneer of modern large-scale industry. And he had a weakness for bridges. His supporting framework was used, among other…

Zeppelin in der Luft

THE ZEPPELIN

Cigar of the skies

Today, we only see Zeppelins in the sky as advertisements. They were invented in the late 19th century by Ferdinand Graf von Zeppelin.

Exothermes Schweißen von Zugschienen/Thermit-Schweißverfahren

THE THERMITE WELDING PROCESS

For safety and comfort on the rails

Continuously welded rails are more stable, require less maintenance, and reduce train noise. The thermite welding process makes all this possible.

Zeichnung von Otto Lilienthals Gleitflugzeug

THE GLIDER

Soaring to new heights

Otto Lilienthal made mankind’s age-old dream of flying come true: he invented the glider.

Erstes Auto der Welt Carl Benz Wagen

THE GASOLINE CAR

A tricycle brings the breakthrough

A life without a car? Unimaginable for most people. The story of the modern automobile began over 130 years ago with Carl Benz.

Gezeichnete Illustration des ersten Zweirads

THE FIRST BICYCLE

A success that keeps going and going!

A wooden vehicle with two wheels and no pedals: this was the precursor to today’s bicycle. Karl Drais came up with the idea in 1817.